RabbitMQ 3.12.0-beta.5
RabbitMQ 3.12.0-beta.5
is a preview of a new feature release.
Highlights
This release includes several new features and optimizations and graduates (makes mandatory) a number of feature flags.
The user-facing areas that have seen the biggest improvements in this release are
- Significantly reduced MQTT and Web MQTT memory footprint per connection
- Reduced quorum queue memory footprint, improved throughput stability under load
- Classic queue message store memory efficiency and footprint predictability
- OAuth 2, OIDC, IDP support
This release also features many internal API improvements in preparation to 4.0
with Khepri.
See Compatibility Notes below to learn about breaking or potentially breaking changes in this release.
Obtaining Packages
RabbitMQ releases are distributed via GitHub, Cloudsmith,
and PackageCloud.
Erlang/OTP Compatibility Notes
This release requires Erlang 25.0 or later.
This introduces feature parity for x86- and ARM64-based CPUs: Erlang 25 offers the JIT and
modern Flame Graph profiling tooling
for both of those major CPU architectures.
Provisioning Latest Erlang Releases explains
what package repositories and tools can be used to provision latest patch versions of Erlang 25.x.
Upgrading to 3.12
Documentation guides on upgrades
See the Upgrading guide for documentation on upgrades and RabbitMQ change log
for release notes of other releases.
Required Feature Flags
RabbitMQ 3.12.0 will require all feature flags from the 3.11.x release series to be enabled before upgrading,
similarly to how 3.11.0 required all feature flags introduced before 3.9.0.
If the feature flags are not enabled, RabbitMQ 3.12 and later nodes will refuse to start.
Mixed version cluster compatibility
RabbitMQ 3.12.0 nodes can run alongside 3.11.x
nodes. 3.12.x
-specific features can only be made available when all nodes in the cluster
upgrade to 3.12.0 or any other patch release in the new series.
While operating in mixed version mode, some aspects of the system may not behave as expected. The list of known behavior changes is covered below.
Once all nodes are upgraded to 3.12.0, these irregularities will go away.
Mixed version clusters are a mechanism that allows rolling upgrade and are not meant to be run for extended
periods of time (no more than a few hours).
Compatibility Notes
More Feature Flags Gratuate to Core Features ("Always Enabled")
RabbitMQ 3.12.0 will require all feature flags from the 3.11.x release series to be enabled before upgrading.
If the feature flags are not enabled, RabbitMQ 3.12 and later nodes will refuse to start.
Minimum Supported Erlang Version
Starting with this release, RabbitMQ requires Erlang 25.0 or later versions. Nodes will fail to start
on older Erlang releases.
Erlang 25 as our new baseline means much improved performance on ARM64 architectures, profiling with flame graphs
across all architectures, and the most recent TLS 1.3 implementation available to all RabbitMQ 3.11 users.
Client Library Compatibility
Client libraries that were compatible with RabbitMQ 3.11.x
will be compatible with 3.12.0
.
Getting Help
Any questions about this release, upgrades or RabbitMQ in general are welcome on the RabbitMQ mailing list.
Changes Worth Mentioning
Release notes are kept under rabbitmq-server/release-notes.
Core Server
Enhancements
-
Quorum queues now sustain higher throughput with large backlogs. They also offer higher throughput
on average, and in particular when Single Active Consumer is used.GitHub issue: #7553
-
Reduced memory footprint, improved memory use predictability and throughput of classic queues.
This particularly benefits classic queues with longer backlogs. -
Reduced peak memory footprint of quorum queues.
GitHub issue: #7175
-
Improved stream leader distribution efficiency. Mostly relevant to environments with lots of
streams.GitHub issue: #6440
-
All feature flags introduced before 3.11.0 are now required to be enabled. Make sure
all feature flags are enabled before upgrading to 3.12.0.GitHub issue: #7219
-
Plugin and core API: all schema data store operations are now available via the
rabbit_db_*
modules.
Plugin maintainers should switch to them for an easier transition to a future 4.0 release. -
Plugin and core API: node data directory now should be accessed using
rabbit:data_dir/0
.GitHub issue: #6462
-
Initial Erlang 26 compatibility
GitHub issues: #7443
-
There is now a way to pre-configure users and their permissions for newly created virtual hosts:
default_users.qa_user.vhost_pattern = qa.*
default_users.qa_user.tags = policymaker,monitoring
default_users.qa_user.password = fd237824441a78cd922410af4b83f0888186a8d7
default_users.qa_user.read = .*
default_users.qa_user.write = .*
default_users.qa_user.configure = .*
This is primarily useful in environments where RabbitMQ is provided as a service but
customers (clients) have control over virtual hosts.
Contributed by @illotum (AWS).
GitHub issue: #7208.
-
Policies can now be defined to only apply to specific queue types.
For example, it is now possible to have two policies matching all queue names ('.*')
but one applicable only to one queue type, and the other only to different queue type,
without conflicts.For example, this policy will only apply to quorum queues and not streams or classic queues:
rabbitmqctl set_policy at-least-once-dead-lettering ".*" '{"dead-letter-strategy": "at-least-once"}' --apply-to quorum_queues
-
It is now possible to limit the maximum number of virtual hosts that can be created
in the cluster.Contributed by @SimonUnge (AWS).
GitHub issue: #7777
-
Nodes with a lot of (non-mirrored) classic queues with v2 storage enabled
by default (usingclassic_queue.default_version = 2
) now boot faster.GitHub issue: #7676
-
Quorum queues: The
x-delivery-count
header will no longer be added to messages the first time they are delivered (x-delivery-count=0
)
as it has a potential performance impact on consumer deliveries.GitHub issue: #7732
Bug Fixes
This release includes all bug fixes shipped in the 3.11.x
series.
-
Classic mirrored queues that had a length limit defined on them
handled the overflow of messages differently from the current elected leader,
eventually causing exceptions and replica restarts.GitHub issue: #7579
CLI Tools
Enhancements
-
rabbitmq-queues rebalance
now supports streams in addition to classic and quorum queues.GitHub issue: #6440
-
rabbitmq-streams restart_stream
is a new command that can be used to kick off
a new leader election for a stream. This is another option that can be used
to rebalance stream leaders across cluster nodes.GitHub issue: #6440
-
Classic queue metrics are now available via
rabbitmq-diagnostics observer
.GitHub issue: #3314
-
rabbitmqctl set_permissions_globally
is a new command that sets up user permissions in all existing virtual hosts.GitHub issue: #1000
-
rabbitmq-diagnostics cluster_status
now lists how many CPU cores are available to individual nodes, plus a total.GitHub issue: #7135
MQTT Plugin
Enhancements
-
Significant (up to more than 90% with some workloads) reduction in memory footprint of MQTT connections,
and a double digit % reduction in memory footprint of MQTT-over-WebSockets (Web MQTT) connections. -
The
x-mqtt-dup
header will no longer be present for consumer deliveries as it wasn't used correctly.
Management Plugin
Enhancements
Bug Fixes
-
Default queue type key used when add a virtual host via the HTTP API has changed from
defaultqueuetype
todefault_queue_type
.default_queue_type
will be supported
for a period of time for backwards compatibility.GitHub issue: #7738
Consul Peer Discovery Plugin
Bug Fixes
-
Consul peer discovery now correctly determines if the node uses long or short names.
Contributed by @SimonUnge (AWS).
GitHub issue: #4230
Dependency Changes
ra
was upgraded to2.5.0
Source Code Archives
To obtain source code of the entire distribution, please download the archive named rabbitmq-server-3.12.0.tar.xz
instead of the source tarball produced by GitHub.