Note that this is a pre-release. Feedback is welcome #2862.
After a five year hiatus we're back with a GitHub organization, with new admins and new maintainers who have brought a great deal of energy to make a long-awaited and long-needed new release.
Since the last stable release many things have happened:
- jq now lives at https://github.com/jqlang
- New maintainers, admins, and owners have been recruited.
- A list of current maintainers
- NEWS file is replaced by NEWS.md with Markdown format. @wader #2599
- CI, scan builds, release, website builds etc now use GitHub actions. @owenthereal @wader @itchyny #2596 #2603 #2620 #2723
- Lots of documentation improvements and fixes.
- Website updated with new section search box, better section ids for linking, dark mode, etc. @itchyny #2628
- Release builds for:
- Linux
amd64
,arm64
,armel
,armhf
,i386
,mips
,mips64
,mips64el
,mips64r6
,mips64r6el
,mipsel
,mipsr6
,mipsr6el
,powerpc
,ppc64el
,riscv64
ands390x
- macOS
amd64
andarm64
- Windows
i386
andamd64
- Docker
linux/386
,linux/amd64
,linux/arm64
,linux/mips64le
,linux/ppc64le
,linux/riscv64
andlinux/s390x
- More details see @owenthereal #2665
- Linux
- Docker images are now available from
ghcr.io/jqlang/jq
instead of Docker Hub. @itchyny #2652 #2686 - OSS-fuzz. @DavidKorczynski #2760 #2762
Full commit log can be found at jq-1.6...jq-1.7rc2 but here are some highlights:
CLI changes
-
Make object key color configurable using
JQ_COLORS
environment variable. @itchyny @haguenau @ericpruitt #2703# this would make "field" bold yellow (`1;33`, the last value) $ JQ_COLORS="0;90:0;37:0;37:0;37:0;32:1;37:1;37:1;33" ./jq -n '{field: 123}' { "field": 123 }
-
Change the default color of null to Bright Black. @itchyny #2824
-
Respect
NO_COLOR
environment variable to disable color output. See https://no-color.org for details. @itchyny #2728 -
Improved
--help
output. Now mentions all options and nicer order. @itchyny @wader #2747 #2766 #2799 -
Fix multiple issues of exit code using
--exit-code
/-e
option. @ryo1kato #1697# true-ish last output value exits with zero $ jq -ne true ; echo $? true 0 # false-ish last output value (false and null) exits with 1 $ jq -ne false ; echo $? false 1 # no output value exists with 4 $ jq -ne empty ; echo $? 4
-
Add
--binary
/-b
on Windows for binary output. To get\n
instead of\r\n
line endings. @nicowilliams 0dab2b1 -
Add
--raw-output0
for NUL (zero byte) separated output. @asottile @pabs3 @itchyny #1990 #2235 #2684# will output a zero byte after each output $ jq -n --raw-output0 '1,2,3' | xxd 00000000: 3100 3200 3300 1.2.3. # can be used with xargs -0 $ jq -n --raw-output0 '"a","b","c"' | xargs -0 -n1 a b c $ jq -n --raw-output0 '"a b c", "d\ne\nf"' | xargs -0 printf '[%s]\n' [a b c] [d e f] # can be used with read -d '' $ while IFS= read -r -d '' json; do > jq '.name' <<< "$json" > done < <(jq -n --raw-output0 '{name:"a b c"},{name:"d\ne\nf"}') "a b c" "d\ne\nf" # also it's an error to output a string containing a NUL when using NUL separator $ jq -n --raw-output0 '"\u0000"' jq: error (at <unknown>): Cannot dump a string containing NUL with --raw-output0 option
-
Fix assert crash and validate JSON for
--jsonarg
. @wader #2658 -
Enable stack protection. @nicowilliams #2801
Language changes
-
Use decimal number literals to preserve precision. Comparison operations respects precision but arithmetic operations might truncate. @leonid-s-usov #1752
# precision is preserved $ echo '100000000000000000' | jq . 100000000000000000 # comparison respects precision (this is false in JavaScript) $ jq -n '100000000000000000 < 100000000000000001' true # sort/0 works $ jq -n -c '[100000000000000001, 100000000000000003, 100000000000000004, 100000000000000002] | sort' [100000000000000001,100000000000000002,100000000000000003,100000000000000004] # arithmetic operations might truncate (same as JavaScript) $ jq -n '100000000000000000 + 10' 100000000000000020
-
Adds new builtin
pick(stream)
to emit a projection of the input object or array. @pkoppstein #2656 #2779$ jq -n '{"a": 1, "b": {"c": 2, "d": 3}, "e": 4} | pick(.a, .b.c, .x)' { "a": 1, "b": { "c": 2 }, "x": null }
-
Adds new builtin
debug(msgs)
that works likedebug
but applies a filter on the input before writing to stderr. @pkoppstein #2710$ jq -n '1 as $x | 2 | debug("Entering function foo with $x == \($x)", .) | (.+1)' ["DEBUG:","Entering function foo with $x == 1"] ["DEBUG:",2] 3 $ jq -n '{a: 1, b: 2, c: 3} | debug({a, b, sum: (.a+.b)})' ["DEBUG:",{"a":1,"b":2,"sum":3}] { "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3 }
-
Adds new builtin
scan($re; $flags)
. Was documented but not implemented. @itchyny #1961# look for pattern "ab" in "abAB" ignoring casing $ jq -n '"abAB" | scan("ab"; "i")' "ab" "AB"
-
Adds new builtin
abs
to get absolute value. This potentially allows the literal value of numbers to be preserved aslength
andfabs
convert to float. @pkoppstein #2767 -
Allow
if
withoutelse
-branch. When skipped theelse
-branch will be.
(identity). @chancez @wader #1825 #2481# convert 1 to "one" otherwise keep as is $ jq -n '1,2 | if . == 1 then "one" end' "one" 2 # behaves the same as $ jq -n '1,2 | if . == 1 then "one" else . end' "one" 2 # also works with elif $ jq -n '1,2,3 | if . == 1 then "one" elif . == 2 then "two" end "one" "two" 3
-
Allow use of
$binding
as key in object literals. @nicowilliams 8ea4a55$ jq -n '"a" as $key | {$key: 123}' { "a": 123 } # previously parentheses were needed $ jq -n '"a" as $key | {($key): 123}' { "a": 123 }
-
Allow dot between chained indexes when using
.["index"]
@nicowilliams #1168$ jq -n '{"a": {"b": 123}} | .a["b"]' 123 # now this also works $ jq -n '{"a": {"b": 123}} | .a.["b"]' 123
-
Allow dot for chained value iterator
.[]
,.[]?
@wader #2650$ jq -n '{"a": [123]} | .a[]' 123 # now this also works $ jq -n '{"a": [123]} | .a.[]' 123
-
Fix try/catch catches more than it should. @nicowilliams #2750
-
Speed up and refactor some builtins, also remove
scalars_or_empty/0
. @muhmuhten #1845 -
Now
halt
andhalt_error
exit immediately instead of continuing to the next input. @emanuele6 #2667 -
Fix issue converting string to number after previous convert error. @thalman #2400
-
Fix issue representing large numbers on some platforms causing invalid JSON output. @itchyny #2661
-
Fix deletion using assigning empty against arrays. @itchyny #2133
# now this works as expected, filter out all values over 2 by assigning empty $ jq -c '(.[] | select(. >= 2)) |= empty' <<< '[1,5,3,0,7]' [1,0]
-
Allow keywords to be used as binding name in more places. @emanuele6 #2681
-
Allow using
nan
as NaN in JSON. @emanuele6 #2712 -
Expose a module's function names in
modulemeta
. @mrwilson #2837 -
Fix
contains/1
to handle strings with NUL. @nicowilliams 61cd6db -
Fix
stderr/0
to output raw text without any decoration. @itchyny #2751 -
Fix
nth/2
to emit empty on index out of range. @itchyny #2674 -
Fix
implode
to not assert and instead replace invalid unicode codepoints. @wader #2646 -
Fix
indices/1
andrindex/1
in case of overlapping matches in strings. @emanuele6 #2718 -
Fix
sub/3
to resolve issues involving global search-and-replace (gsub) operations. @pkoppstein #2641 -
Fix
significand/0
,gamma/0
anddrem/2
to be available on macOS. @itchyny #2756 #2775 -
Fix overflow exception of the modulo operator. @itchyny #2629
-
Fix string multiplication by 0 (and less than 1) to emit empty string. @itchyny #2142
-
Fix constant folding of division and reminder with zero divisor. @itchyny #2797
-
Fix
error/0
,error/1
to throw null error. @emanuele6 #2823 -
Simpler and faster
transpose
. @pkoppstein #2758 -
Simple and efficient implementation of
walk/1
. @pkoppstein #2795 -
Remove deprecated filters
leaf_paths
,recurse_down
. @itchyny #2666