At the moment an installation of Autodesk Fusion 360 under Linux is apparently no longer possible because something has changed in the original Autodesk Fusion 360 Installer (EXE), which is causing the installation to fail!
You will find more information about this bug here in the future: #232
The bug has been fixed*: #232 (comment)
*Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-KhL6c07F0&t=215s
