This is the second release candidate for Podman v5.3.0. Preliminary release notes are below.
Features
- The
podman kube generate
andpodman kube play
commands can now create and run Kubernetes Job YAML (#17011). - The
podman kube generate
command now includes information on the user namespaces for pods and containers in generated YAML. Thepodman kube play
command uses this information to duplicate the user namespace configuration when creating new pods based on the YAML. - The
podman kube play
command now supports Kubernetes volumes of type image (#23775). - The service name of systemd units generated by Quadlet can now be set with the
ServiceName
key in all supported Quadlet files (#23414). - Quadlets can now disable their implicit dependency on
network-online.target
via a new key,DefaultDependencies
, supported by all Quadlet files (#24193). - Quadlet
.container
and.pod
files now support a new key,AddHost
, to add hosts to the container or pod. - The
PublishPort
key in Quadlet.container
and.pod
files can now accept variables in its value (#24081). - Quadlet
.container
files now support a new key,CgroupsMode
, to configure cgroups for the container (#23664). - Quadlet
.container
files can now use the network of another container by specifying the.container
file of the container to share with in theNetwork
key. - Quadlet
.pod
files now support six new keys,DNS
,DNSOption
,DNSSearch
,IP
,IP6
, andUserNS
, to configure DNS, static IPs, and user namespace settings for the pod (#23692). - Quadlet
.image
files can now give an image multiple times by specifying theImageTag
key multiple times (#23781). - Quadlets can now be placed in the
/run/containers/systemd
directory as well as existing directories like$HOME/containers/systemd
and/etc/containers/systemd/users
. - Quadlet now properly handles subdirectories of a unit directory being a symlink (#23755).
- The
podman manifest inspect
command now includes the manifest's annotations in its output. - The output of the
podman inspect
command for containers now includes a new field,HostConfig.AutoRemoveImage
, which shows whether a container was created with the--rmi
option set. - The output of the
podman inspect
command for containers now includes a new field,Config.ExposedPorts
, which includes all exposed ports from the container, improving Docker compatibility. - The output of the
podman inspect
command for containers now includes a new field,Config.StartupHealthCheck
, which shows the container's startup healthcheck configuration. - The
podman machine list
command now supports a new option,--all-providers
, which lists machines from all supported VM providers, not just the one currently in use. - VMs run by
podman machine
on Windows will now provide API access by exposing a Unix socket on the host filesystem which forwards into the VM (#23408). - The
podman buildx prune
andpodman image prune
commands now support a new option,--build-cache
, which will also clean the build cache. - The Windows installer has a new radio button to select virtualization provider (WSLv2 or Hyper-V).
- The
--add-host
option topodman create
,podman run
, andpodman pod create
now supports specifying multiple hostnames, semicolon-separated (e.g.podman run --add-host test1;test2:192.168.1.1
) (#23770). - The
podman run
andpodman create
commands now support three new options for configuring healthcheck logging:--health-log-destination
(specify where logs are stored),--health-max-log-count
(specify how many healthchecks worth of logs are stored), and--health-max-log-size
(specify the maximum size of the healthcheck log).
Changes
- Podman now uses the Pasta
--map-guest-addr
option by default which is used for thehost.containers.internal
entry in/etc/hosts
to allow containers to reach the host by default (#19213). - The names of the infra containers of pods created by Quadlet are changed to the pod name suffixed with
-infra
(#23665). - The
podman system connection add
command now respects HTTP path prefixes specified withtcp://
URLs. - Proxy environment variables (e.g.
https_proxy
) declared incontainers.conf
no longer escape special characters in their values when used withpodman machine
VMs (#23277). - The
podman images --sort=repository
command now also sorts by image tag as well, guaranteeing deterministic output ordering (#23803). - When a user has a rootless
podman machine
VM running and second rootfulpodman machine
VM initialized, and the rootless VM is removed, the connection to the second, rootful machine now becomes the default as expected (#22577). - Environment variable secrets are no longer contained in the output of
podman inspect
on a container the secret is used in (#23788). - Podman no longer exits 0 on SIGTERM by default.
- Podman no longer explicitly sets rlimits to their default value, as this could lower the actual value available to containers if it had been set higher previously.
- Quadlet user units now correctly wait for the network to be ready to use via a new service,
podman-user-wait-network-online.service
, instead of the user session's nonfunctionalnetwork-online.target
. - Exposed ports in the output of
podman ps
are now correctly grouped and deduplicated when they are also published (#23317).
Bugfixes
- Fixed a bug where the
--build-context
option topodman build
did not function properly on Windows, breaking compatibility with Visual Studio Dev Containers (#17313). - Fixed a bug where Quadlet would generate bad arguments to Podman if the
SecurityLabelDisable
orSecurityLabelNested
keys were used (#23432). - Fixed a bug where the
PODMAN_COMPOSE_WARNING_LOGS
environment variable did not suppress warnings printed bypodman compose
that it was redirecting to an external provider. - Fixed a bug where, if the
podman container cleanup
command was run on a container in the process of being removed, an error could be printed. - Fixed a bug where rootless Quadlet units placed in
/etc/containers/systemd/users/
would be loaded for root as well when/etc/containers/systemd
was a symlink (#23483). - Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman stop
command would, if called with--cidfile
pointing to a non-existent file and the--ignore
option set, stop all containers (#23554). - Fixed a bug where the
podman wait
would only exit only after 20 second when run on a container which rapidly exits and is then restarted by theon-failure
restart policy. - Fixed a bug where
podman volume rm
andpodman run -v
could deadlock when run simultaneously on the same volume (#23613). - Fixed a bug where running
podman mount
on a container in the process of being created could cause a nonsensical error indicating the container already existed (#23637). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stop
command could deadlock when run on containers with very large annotations (#22246). - Fixed a bug where the
podman machine stop
command could segfault on Mac when a VM failed to stop gracefully (#23654). - Fixed a bug where the
podman stop
command would not ensure containers created with--rm
were removed when it exited (#22852). - Fixed a bug where the
--rmi
option topodman run
did not function correctly with detached containers. - Fixed a bug where running
podman inspect
on a container on FreeBSD would emit an incorrect value for theHostConfig.Device
field, breaking compatibility with the Ansible Podman module. - Fixed a bug where rootless Podman could fail to start containers using the
--cgroup-parent
option (#23780). - Fixed a bug where the
podman build -v
command did not properly handle Windows paths passed as the host directory. - Fixed a bug where Podman could leak network namespace files if it was interrupted while creating a network namespace (#24044).
- Fixed a bug where the remote Podman client's
podman run
command could sometimes fail to retrieve a container's exit code for containers run with the--rm
option. - Fixed a bug where
podman machine
on Windows could fail to run VMs for certain usernames containing special characters. - Fixed a bug where Quadlet would reject
RemapUsers=keep-id
when run as root. - Fixed a bug where XFS quotas on volumes were not unique, meaning that all volumes using a quota shared the same maximum size and inodes (set by the most recent volume with a quota to be created).
API
- The Play API for Kubernetes YAML now supports
application/x-tar
compressed context directories (#24015). - Fixed a bug in the Attach API for Containers (for both Compat and Libpod endpoints) which could cause inconsistent failures due to a race condition (#23757).
- Fixed a bug where the output for the Compat Top API for Containers did not properly split the output into an array (#23981).
- Fixed a bug where the Info API could fail when running
podman system service
via a socket-activated systemd service (#24152).
Misc
- Podman now requires Golang 1.22 or higher to build.
- The output of
podman machine start
has been improved when trying to start a machine when another is already running (#23436). - Quadlet will no longer log spurious ENOENT errors when resolving unit directories (#23620).
- The Docker alias shell script will now also honor the presence of
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/containers/nodocker
when considering whether it should print its warning message that Podman is in use. - The podman-auto-update systemd unit files have been moved into the
contrib/systemd/system
directory in the repo for consistency with our other unit files.