Important
If you have enabled Distributed query plan caching, this release contains changes which necessarily alter the hashing algorithm used for the cache keys. On account of this, you should anticipate additional cache regeneration cost when updating between these versions while the new hashing algorithm comes into service.
π Features
Support DNS resolution strategy configuration (PR #6109)
The router now supports a configurable DNS resolution strategy for the URLs of coprocessors and subgraphs.
The new option is called dns_resolution_strategy
and supports the following values:
ipv4_only
- Only query forA
(IPv4) records.ipv6_only
- Only query forAAAA
(IPv6) records.ipv4_and_ipv6
- Query for bothA
(IPv4) andAAAA
(IPv6) records in parallel.ipv6_then_ipv4
- Query forAAAA
(IPv6) records first; if that fails, query forA
(IPv4) records.ipv4_then_ipv6
(default) - Query forA
(IPv4) records first; if that fails, query forAAAA
(IPv6) records.
You can change the DNS resolution strategy applied to a subgraph's URL:
traffic_shaping:
all:
dns_resolution_strategy: ipv4_then_ipv6
You can also change the DNS resolution strategy applied to a coprocessor's URL:
coprocessor:
url: http://coprocessor.example.com:8081
client:
dns_resolution_strategy: ipv4_then_ipv6
By @IvanGoncharov in #6109
Configuration options for HTTP/1 max headers and buffer limits (PR #6194)
This update introduces configuration options that allow you to adjust the maximum number of HTTP/1 request headers and the maximum buffer size allocated for headers.
By default, the router accepts HTTP/1 requests with up to 100 headers and allocates ~400 KiB of buffer space to store them. If you need to handle requests with more headers or require a different buffer size, you can now configure these limits in the router's configuration file:
limits:
http1_request_max_headers: 200
http1_request_max_buf_size: 200kib
If you are using the router as a Rust crate, the http1_request_max_buf_size
option requires the hyper_header_limits
feature and also necessitates using Apollo's fork of the Hyper crate until the changes are merged upstream.
You can include this fork by adding the following patch to your Cargo.toml file:
[patch.crates-io]
"hyper" = { git = "https://github.com/apollographql/hyper.git", tag = "header-customizations-20241108" }
By @IvanGoncharov in #6194
Compress subgraph operations by generating fragments (PR #6013)
The router now compresses operations sent to subgraphs by default by generating fragment
definitions and using them in the operation.
This change enables generate_query_fragments
by default while disabling experimental_reuse_query_fragments
. When enabled, experimental_reuse_query_fragments
attempts to intelligently reuse the fragment definitions
from the original operation. However, fragment generation with generate_query_fragments
is much faster and produces better outputs in most cases.
If you are relying on the shape of fragments in your subgraph operations or tests, you can opt out of the new algorithm with the configuration below.
Note: The subgraph operations generated by the query planner are not guaranteed consistent release over release. We strongly recommend against relying on the shape of planned subgraph operations, as new router features and optimizations will continuously affect it. We plan to remove
experimental_reuse_query_fragments
in a future release.
supergraph:
generate_query_fragments: false
experimental_reuse_query_fragments: true
Add subgraph request id (PR #5858)
The router now supports a subgraph request ID that is a unique string identifying a subgraph request and response. It allows plugins and coprocessors to keep some state per subgraph request by matching on this ID. It's available in coprocessors as subgraphRequestId
and Rhai scripts as request.subgraph.id
and response.subgraph.id
.
Add extensions.service
for all subgraph errors (PR #6191)
For improved debuggability, the router now supports adding a subgraph's name as an extension to all errors originating from the subgraph.
If include_subgraph_errors
is true
for a particular subgraph, all errors originating in this subgraph will have the subgraph's name exposed as a service
extension.
You can enable subgraph errors with the following configuration:
include_subgraph_errors:
all: true # Propagate errors from all subgraphs
Note: This option is enabled by default by the router's dev mode.
Consequently, when a subgraph returns an error, it will have a service
extension with the subgraph name as its value. The following example shows the extension for a products
subgraph:
{
"data": null,
"errors": [
{
"message": "Invalid product ID",
"path": [],
"extensions": {
"service": "products"
}
}
]
}
By @IvanGoncharov in #6191
Add @context
support in the native query planner (PR #6310)
The @context
feature is now available in the native query planner.
This brings the native query planner to feature parity with the legacy query planner for all Federation v2 graphs. The native query planner can be enabled with the following configuration:
experimental_query_planner_mode: new
By @clenfest, @TylerBloom in #6310
π Fixes
Remove noisy demand control logs (PR #6192)
Demand control no longer logs warnings when a subgraph response is missing a requested field.
By @tninesling in #6192
Renamed headers' original values can again be propagated (PR #6281)
PR #4535 introduced a regression where the following header propagation config would not work:
headers:
- propagate:
named: a
rename: b
- propagate:
named: a
rename: c
The goal of the original PR was to prevent multiple headers from being mapped to a single target header. However, it did not consider renames and instead prevented multiple mappings from the same source header.
The router now propagates headers properly and ensures that a target header is only propagated to once.
By @BrynCooke in #6281
Introspection response deduplication should always produce results (Issue #6249)
To reduce CPU usage, query planning and introspection queries are deduplicated. In some cases, deduplicated introspection queries were not receiving their result. This issue has been fixed, and the router now sends results in all cases.
Don't log response data upon notification failure for subgraph batching (PR #6150)
For a subgraph batching operation, the router now doesn't log the entire subgraph response when failing to notify a waiting batch participant. This saves the router from logging the large amount of data (PII and/or non-PII data) that a subgraph response may contain.
Move heavy computation to a thread pool with a priority queue (PR #6247)
The router now avoids blocking threads when executing asynchronous code by using a thread pool with a priority queue.
This improves the performance of the following components that can take non-trivial amounts of CPU time:
- GraphQL parsing
- GraphQL validation
- Query planning
- Schema introspection
The size of the thread pool is based on the number of available CPU cores.
The thread pool replaces the router's prior implementation that used Tokioβs spawn_blocking
.
apollo.router.compute_jobs.queued
is a new gauge metric for the number of items in the thread pool's priority queue.
Note: when the native query planner is enabled, the dedicated queue of the legacy query planner is no longer used, so the
apollo.router.query_planning.queued
metric is no longer emitted.
By @SimonSapin in #6247
Limit the amount of GraphQL validation errors returned per response (PR #6187)
When an invalid query is submitted, the router now returns at most one hundred GraphQL parsing and validation errors in a response. This prevents generating too large of a response for a nonsensical document.
By @goto-bus-stop in #6187
Remove placeholders from file upload query variables (PR #6293)
Previously, file upload query variables in subgraph requests incorrectly contained internal placeholders.
According to the GraphQL Multipart Request Spec, these variables should be set to null.
This issue has been fixed by ensuring that the router complies with the specification and improving compatibility with subgraphs handling file uploads.
By @IvanGoncharov in #6293
Overhead processing metrics should exclude subgraph response time when deduplication is enabled (PR #6207)
The router's calculated overhead processing time has been fixed, where the time spent waiting for the subgraph response of a deduplicated request had been incorrectly included.
Fix demand control panic for custom scalars that represent non-GraphQL-compliant JSON (PR #6288)
Previously, a panic could be triggered in the router's demand control plugin with the following schema:
scalar ArbitraryJson
type MyInput {
json: ArbitraryJson
}
type Query {
fetch(args: MyInput): Int
}
Then, submitting the query
query FetchData(: ArbitraryJson) {
fetch(args: {
json:
})
}
and variables
{
"myJsonValue": {
"field.with.dots": 1
}
}
During scoring, the demand control plugin would attempt to convert the variable structure into a GraphQL-compliant structure requiring valid GraphQL names as keys. The dot characters in the keys however would cause a panic.
With this fix, only the GraphQL compliant part of the input object is scored, and the arbitrary JSON marked by the custom scalar is scored as an opaque scalar (similar to how built-ins like Int
or String
are processed).
By @tninesling in #6288
Fix incorrect overriding of concrete type names with interface names when merging responses (PR #6250)
When using @interfaceObject
, differing pieces of data can come back with either concrete types or interface types depending on the source. Previously, receiving the data in a particular order could incorrectly result in the interface name of a type overwriting its concrete name.
To make the response merging order-agnostic, the router now checks the schema to ensure concrete types are not overwritten with interfaces or less specific types.
By @tninesling in #6250
π Maintenance
Query planner cache key improvements (Issue #5160)
Several performance improvements have been implemented for query plan cache key generation. In particular, the distributed cache's key format has changed, which adds prefixes to the different key segments to help in debugging.
Add entity caching invalidation configuration metrics (PR #6286)
We've added metrics for our analytics to know if entity caching invalidation is enabled.
Avoid creating stub span for supergraph events if current span exists (PR #6096)
The router optimized its telemetry implementation by not creating a redundant span when it already has a span available to use the span's extensions for supergraph events.
π Documentation
Clarify docs for authorization directive composition (PR #6216)
The docs for authorization directive composition have been clarified, including corrected code examples.
By @Meschreiber in #6216